Tick-Borne Encephalitis Vaccine
Tick-Borne Encephalitis
Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is a viral infection spread through bites from infected ticks. It occurs most commonly in parts of Central, Eastern, and Northern Europe, Siberia, and some areas of Asia. The disease is especially prevalent in forested regions, grasslands, meadows, marshlands, and parks.
Ticks are most active in spring and summer, which increases exposure risk during these seasons. Travellers who spend time walking, camping, or working in woodland areas face higher risk. Since 2011, six confirmed TBE cases have occurred in the UK, all linked to travel in endemic European regions. Although rare for UK travellers, staying aware and taking preventative measures is essential for anyone visiting high-risk areas.
Symptoms
Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) usually develops in two stages. The first stage causes mild flu-like symptoms, including fever, fatigue, and muscle aches. In some cases, the disease progresses to a second stage, where it infects the central nervous system, affecting the brain and spinal cord. Symptoms in this stage include severe headaches, confusion, seizures, and difficulty moving.
TBE is rarely fatal in Europe, but in Asia, the fatality rate can reach up to 20%. Severe cases may also result in long-term neurological problems, such as memory loss or motor impairments. If symptoms appear after a tick bite, seeking immediate medical attention is vital.
Vaccination
The tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) vaccine effectively prevents TBE. Healthcare authorities recommend it for travellers visiting rural or forested risk areas, especially during tick season. People at occupational risk, including farmers, forestry workers, and soldiers, should get vaccinated, as well as travellers spending time outdoors in endemic regions. Laboratory workers handling the virus should also receive the vaccine. Healthcare professionals administer the vaccine in a series of injections. Completing the full course provides long-term protection, and travellers may need booster doses as advised.
In addition to vaccination, travellers should prevent tick bites by wearing long sleeves, using insect repellent, and checking for ticks after outdoor activities. Remove ticks promptly and avoid unpasteurised dairy products in risk areas to further reduce your chance of infection. Consult a healthcare professional well before travel to ensure timely vaccination and receive personalised advice for staying protected.
Book Your Tick-borne Encephalitis Vaccine
Protect yourself before travelling with a safe and effective tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) vaccination at North Manchester Travel Clinic. Our healthcare team will guide you through the vaccination process, provide personalised advice on staying safe outdoors, and explain practical tick-avoidance measures for maximum protection.
Price: £105 per dose (course varies depending on schedule).
We also recommend checking which vaccines your destination advises before you travel.
Book your appointment today to receive your TBE vaccine and other essential travel vaccinations, and travel confidently knowing you’re protected against tick-borne illnesses.